IMLS Changes to Annual Report FY2020
I know we just finished the annual
report for FY2019, but I wanted to make you aware of some changes that IMLS is
making to FY2020. This email is going to deal with the easy ones. These
are the new elements being added to the annual report going forward. The
next email will go over the questions that IMLS is adding to the FY2020 (and
possibly FY2021) annual report to account for COVID-19.
Some of you may recall an email I
sent out around December/January about the proposed new data elements for
FY2020. Only three of them passed and will be added to the report going
forward. They are:
·
Library Visits Reporting Method (drop down menu)
o Annual
Count
o Annual
Estimate Based on Typical Week(s)
·
Reference Transaction Reporting Method (drop
down menu)
o Annual
Count
o Annual
Estimate Based on Typical Week(s)
·
Revised definition of Reference Questions
The questions regarding the
reporting method simply ask you to tell how you got the numbers for Library
Visits and Reference Questions; an annual count (from a door counter or a
reference log, for example) or an estimate based on the count from an average
week/month. Pretty straight forward.
The changes to the definition of
reference questions are nominal. IMLS simply decided to adopt the text of
the definition used by the Reference & User Services Association (RUSA) to
avoid any confusion. You can find the full, revised definition below.
Please let me know if you have any
questions or concerns about these changes.
Tim Rohe
Reference Librarian/State Data Coordinator
New Hampshire State Library
603-271-2060
603-271-2144 (Reference Desk)
REFERENCE TRANSACTIONS
Reference Transactions are
information consultations in which library staff recommend, interpret,
evaluate, and/or use information resources to help others to meet particular
information needs.
Reference transactions do not
include formal instruction or exchanges that provide assistance with locations,
schedules, equipment, supplies, or policy statements.
NOTES:
(1) A reference transaction
includes information and referral service, unscheduled individual instruction
and assistance in using information sources (including websites and
computer-assisted instruction).
(2) Count Readers Advisory
questions as reference transactions.
(3) Information sources include
(a) printed and nonprinted material; (b) machine-readable databases (including
computer-assisted instruction); (c) the library’s own catalogs and other
holdings records; (d) other libraries and institutions through communication or
referral; and (e) persons both inside and outside the library.
(4) When a staff member uses
information gained from previous use of information sources to answer a
question, the transaction is reported as a reference transaction even if the
source is not consulted again.
(5) If a contact includes both
reference and directional services, it should be reported as one reference
transaction.
(6) Duration should not be an
element in determining whether a transaction is a reference transaction.
(7) Do not include transactions
that include only a directional service, such as instruction for locating
staff, library users, or physical features within the library. Examples of
directional transactions include, “Where is the reference librarian? Where is
Susan Smith? Where is the rest room? Where are the 600s? Can you help me make a
photocopy?”
Annual Count vs. Annual
Estimate
If an annual count of reference
transactions is unavailable, count reference transactions during a typical week
or weeks, and multiply the count to represent an annual estimate.
A “typical week” is a time that
is neither unusually busy nor unusually slow. Avoid holiday times, vacation
periods for key staff, or days when unusual events are taking place in the
community or in the library. Choose a week in which the library is open its
regular hours.
Example: If there are four
weeks sampled, multiply the totals for those four weeks by 13 to get an
estimate for the full year. If the sample is done twice a year (one week at
each time, two weeks total) multiply the count by 26 to get the estimated
annual count.
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